Citation Information :
Yadav S, Bharath K, Shruthi A. Occurrence of Dental Abnormalities in Hemophilic Patients in the City of Davangere, Karnataka, India. CODS J Dent 2016; 8 (1):1-5.
This study was carried out to determine the level of awareness about the importance of oral health in hemophilic children and their caretakers as well as to examine the oral condition in children with hemophilia and compare them to general population.
Materials and methods
A descriptive cross-sectional observational study was conducted in the city of Davangere. The study consists of total 100 children which were divided into group I —children having hemophilia (n = 50) and group II—normal healthy children (n = 50) of age 3 to 18 years. The oral cavity of both the groups was examined to assess to detect presence of any hard and soft tissue anomalies. By interviewing the parents of hemophilic patients, their demographic data, family history, and knowledge and understanding of value of oral health were assessed. Data were analyzed by chi-square and student’s unpaired t-test.
Results
No significant difference in the presence of oral anomalies in both the groups was observed.
Conclusion
The study concluded that there is no major difference in the prevalence of dental abnormalities in hemophilic and healthy children. Also, educating the mass about oral health and maintenance is as important as treating the hemophilic patient for oral diseases.
How to cite this article
Nagaveni NB, Yadav S, Poornima P, Bharath KP, Mathew MG, Shruthi AS. Occurrence of Dental Abnormalities in Hemophilic Patients in the City of Davangere, Karnataka, India. CODS J Dent 2016;8(1):1-5.
Dental caries experience among haemophilic children. RJPBCS 2013 Oct-Dec;4(4):1233-1238.
Specialty dentistry for the hemophiliac: is there a protocol in place? Indian J Dent Res 2007 Apr-Jun;18(2):48-54.
Prevalence of dental caries and treatment needs among hemophilic children of Kota city, Rajasthan. Annals and Essences of Dentistry 2010 Apr-Jun;2(2):18-21.
Treatment of an intraoral bleeding in hemophilic patient with a thermoplastic palatal stent — A novel approach. Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci 2011 Jan;1(1):79-83.
29. Report on the Annual Global Survey 2011. Canada: WFH; 2013.
Occurrence of hemophilia in the United States. The hemophilia surveillance system project investigators. Am J Hematol 1998 Dec;59(4): 288-294.
Epidemiology & social costs of haemophilia India. Indian J Med Res 2014 Jul;6140(1):19-31.
Inherited platelet function disorders versus other inherited bleeding disorders: an Indian overview. Thromb Res 2008;121(6):835-841.
National survey of patients with hemophilia and other congenital bleeding disorders in Thailand. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 2004 Jun;35(2):445-499.
Dental health and disease in patients with haemophilia—a case-control study. Haemophilia 2014 May;20(3):e194-198.
Dental health in children with congenital bleeding disorders in and around Davangere: A case-control study. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2016 Jan-Mar;34(1):76-81.
Knowledge of orall hygiene among hemophilic patients referred to Iranian Hemophilia Society. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects 2009 Spring;3(2):60-63.
Evaluation of the oral health situation of a group of Egyptian haemophilic children and their re-evaluation following an oral hygiene and diet education programme. Haemophilia 2007 May;13(3):287–292.
The acceptance of self-treatment in hemophilic patients after receiving instructions. J Med Res Sci. 1998;5:140-142.
Dental health and oral health-related quality of life in children with congenital bleeding disorders. Haemophilia. 2013 Jan;19(1):65-70.
Dental health indices and caries-related microflora in children with severe haemophilia. Haemophilia. 2001 Sep;7(5):468-474.
Oral health care in children with haemophilia in Helsinki, Finland. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent 2013 Oct;14(5):339-343.